Take Home Questions Essays - Demography, Population, Anthropology

Hermeneutical Circle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hermeneutical Circle - Essay Example The 'signifying' might be open-finished, however the specific content that is being considered is a nearby finished hover as a result of the self-referentiality of individual parts and entire (Jasper, 2004). Christianity depends on various principles, including the thought, in any event inside the Protestant religions, that the Bible is in actuality a natural entire as opposed to a progression of differentiating singular messages that have been assembled over a serious extensive stretch of time. However on another note, the main path for a Christian to comprehend numerous pieces of the Bible is to allude to different pieces of the Bible for comprehension. This is the self-referentiality of the Bible that can be viewed as a piece of the hermeneutical circle. A focal model is the 'idea of God' which has concerned Christians for all the more then 1900 years. The different habits wherein God uncovers Himself inside the Bible, especially regarding the differentiation between the Old and New Testaments, may appear to be conflicting. A similar God who requests the principal destined to be murdered and requests that one of his unwavering slaughter his own child to demonstrate his confidence is likewise a similar God who uncovers that adoration, kindness and pardoning are the focal parts of his tendency in the New Testament (Goldsworthy, 2007). It is simply the shut circle referentiality that is found inside the Bible is the response to that question. Different pieces of the Bible, in uncovering the idea of God, allude to each other. One can't comprehend the God of the New Testament without reference to the Old Testament and visa-versa. One adaptation of the hover of hermeneutics, as communicated by zealous religious philosophy, recommends that it isn't simply word considers that ought to be engaged with translation but instead Word study (Goldsworthy, 2007). This is the Word of Jesus Christ which is viewed similar to the focal concentration and crystal through which the remainder of the Bible, and in certainty the entirety of the real world can be found and comprehended (Goldsworthy, 2007). The good news of Jesus Christ is the focal support around which the remainder of the Bible spins as indicated by this sort of hermeneutics. Obviously this basically counters the non-various leveled structure of self-referentiality that exists inside the conventional hermeneutical circle. In customary hermeneutics all parts identify with the entire and the entire identifies with all the parts in equivalent measure. Inside a Christian religious philosophy that incorporates hermeneutics the Gospel of Jesus Christ is the centering structure that includes perception. Jesus imparts (Brown, 2007) with individuals through the shut hover of the Bible, and empowers them to explore through the frequently perplexing and apparently opposing entries that it offers. The hermeneutical circle may have all the earmarks of being mind boggling, however in actuality it is very basic when found as far as disclosure. As Brown (2007) proposes, perusing sacred writing is figuring out how to perceive an informative demonstration started by God. That informative demonstration should be comprehended inside the setting of the various demonstrations of correspondence that are contained inside the Bible, yet for the Christian at any rate, it is the expression of Jesus Christ that offers a total clarification for how that correspondence has happened and what God is aiming to mean. To finish up, the hermeneutical circle is probably the biggest quandary inside all way of thinking by and large and inside philosophy specifically. The self-referentiali

Here Are the 10 Most Expensive Commercials Ever Made

Here Are the 10 Most Expensive Commercials Ever Made Here Are the 10 Most Expensive Commercials Ever Made Here Are the 10 Most Expensive Commercials Ever MadeTwo things that a lot of these ads have in common are the Super Bowl and celebritiesâ€"which makes sense, as both those things are super expensive!With the New England Patriots suiting up for their fourth Super Bowl in five years, it’s nice to know that at least the commercials will be different this year.  And no matter whether we hate them or love them (or love them until we see them the 50th time at which point we start hating them), we can also count on the fact that a lot of those commercials will be stupid expensive.When researching this list of the 10 most expensive commercials of all time, it was no surprise that a lot of them premiered during the Super Bowlâ€"although we didn’t expect so many of them to have premiered during the same Super Bowl. That was surprising.And yet, the most expensive ad on here actually had nothing to do with the big game. Which commercial was that? Read on and find out!10. Microsoft “Empowe ring” (2014) $8 millionWatch it on YouTube.This is the first of many, many Super Bowl ads you will see on this list. And that makes sense: When you’re paying millions and millions of dollars just to air your ad during the Super Bowl, you might as well go all out on the spot, itself.This advertisement, which premiered during the 2014 Super Bowl, highlights the many innovations being powered by Microsoft’s technology, with special emphasis on technology like prosthetic limbs and hearing aids that improve people’s everyday quality of life.The ad stars former NFL player Steve Gleason of the New Orleans Saints, who lives with ALS and uses Microsoft hardware and software to communicate with friends and family members. Although its one of the least flashy of the ads on this listâ€"despite it’s $8 million dollar price tagâ€"it might actually be the most effective. And it’s certainly the most moving.9. Kia The Truth (2014) $8 millionWatch it on YouTube.One of three ads on that list that came in at a cool $8 million dollars eachâ€"and one of four that premiered during the 2014 Super Bowlâ€"this advertisement from Kia starred actor Laurence Fishburne reprising his role as Morpheus from The Matrix.Instead of promising to free young Neo from the fantasy prison world created by his machine overlords, it appears Mr. Morpheus is now concerned with getting an upscale couple into a luxurious Kia sedan. And then he serenades them with opera. As you might able to tell from this description, the ad doesn’t take itself too seriously.Between paying for Fishburne’s participation, acquiring the rights to use his Matrix character, and the pretty-stellar special effects used when Morpheus … umm … makes the world explode with his awesome opera singing, this is one ad where you can see exactly where all the money went.8. Jaguar British Villains (2014) $8 millionWatch it on YouTube.The previous entry on this list paid to hire one famous actor, whereas this entry p aid to hire three: Tom Hiddleston, Mark Strong, and Academy-Award winner Sir Ben Kingsley.The ad casts all three as stereotypically suave British bad guys, each calmly (and menacingly) making the point that with great villainy comes great style and panache. Of course, the trio dryly notes, this means they all drive Jaguars.In addition to casting three expensive actors, this ad looks like a million bucks. Well, if we’re being honest, probably more than a million bucks. Between Kingsley’s opulent mansion and Hiddleston’s helicopter ride, Strong’s white Jaguar actually be most cost-effective part of the entire affair.7. Pepsi Joy of Pepsi  (2001) $8.1 millionWatch it on YouTube.This wasn’t the first super expensive commercial ever made, but it certainly was the one that made the largest cultural impact. Translation: This ad was everywhere. For what seemed like forever. Years before a young man pleaded with the world to leave Britney alone, all we wanted was for Britney and Pepsi to leave us alone.When this ad dropped at the 2001 Super Bowl, Britney Spears was at the absolute height of her powers. Pepsi harnessed her teeny-bopper mega-stardom and created what was essentially a Britney Spears music video about “the joy of Pepsi.” And lest we forget, the ad also featured a cameo from Senator Bob Dole that, well, made about as little sense then as it does today.6. Carlton Draught Skytroop Show  (2008)  $9 million.Watch it on YouTube.If you don’t remember this ad, don’t worry. Carlton Draught is an Australian beer company, so most of their commercials don’t make it up here to the northern hemisphere, no matter how expensive they are.And wow was this one expensive! The ad stars a whole fleet of skydivers who jump out of a giant beer can as part of a stadium stunt. Their routine all goes according to plan, but unfortunately, the beer can ends up getting swept through the neighboring suburbs, causing a great deal of destruction and panic along the way.The price tag for this commercial was $9 million, which, given the sky-diving sequences and the scenes of the beer can plowing through houses and cars, isn’t surprising. But it’s price tag pales in comparison to the next ad on this list.5. Bud Light Up for Whatever (2014) $12 million.Watch it on YouTube.The 2014 Super Bowl strikes again! This hidden-camera extravaganza ad chronicles one crazy night in the life of a guy named Ian Rapoport, who finds himself buoyed from one awesome situation to another (a limo ride with Reggie Watts, an elevator with Don Cheadle and a llama, a table tennis match with Arnold Schwarzenegger) all because he’s “up for whatever.”Although Bud Light’s “Up for Whatever” campaign would eventually run aground on the shoals of controversy, this initial ad is a charming, amiable bit of wish fulfillment. Although it cost Bud Light a 120 million pretty pennies to produce, we can all agree that the ad makes a heck of a lot more sense than any of their current “Dilly, Dilly” spots.4. Chrysler Imported From Detroit (2011) $12 MillionWatch it on YouTube.One common thread you’ll find amongst many of these ads is celebrities. After all, there’s only so much money you can spend when making an ad that’s two minutes long, max. Unless you pull a Joker and start literally setting cash on fire, the easiest way to make one of the most expensive commercials of all time is to pay some famous person a truckload of money to star in it.The celebrity, in this case, is Eminem. And while he might seem like an odd choice of pitchman, his presence here is pretty perfect. To introduce the luxury Chrysler 200, this ad meditates on the gritty history of Detroit, where both Chrysler and Eminem share a long and colorful past. The ad’s thesis is best captured in the line, “the hottest fires make the hardest steel.”3. Aviva Names (2008) $13.4 millionWatch it on YouTube.When British insurance company Norwich Union changed its name to Aviva in 2008, they wanted people to notice. So they spent over $13 million dollars hiring Bruce Willis, Ringo Starr, Elle McPherson, and Alice Cooper to star in an advert about how important their name changes had been on the road to stardom.Out of every ad on this list, this one looks the cheapest. It’s not a glossy, high-end extravaganza, and doesn’t feature any ravishing shots of cars or sodas or Don Cheadle’s llama; it is isn’t much more than a bunch of famous people talking to the camera. Even when they’re digitally inserted into their own movies or news footage, it doesn’t look great.But still, four celebrities! Four incredibly famous celebrities! You can’t say the money isn’t on the screen. It’s right there, and it looks like Ringo Starr.2. Guinness Tipping Point (2007) $16 millionWatch it on YouTube.Just because a commercial is expensive, doesn’t mean it’s necessarily inventive. But this $16 million dollar ad from Guinness is a witty delight.Film ed on location in the tiny Argentinean village of Iruya (not cheap!) the add begins with a cascading series of dominoes that escalates into refrigerators and flaming cars knocking into each other, all leading up to a large statue of a Guinness pint.Combining expensive material costs with a need for precision in order to get every shot just right, this ad goes to show how that a large budget is great, but an awesome idea is even better.1. Chanel The Film (2004) $33 million.Watch it on YouTube.Hoo boy. This ad cost a lot of money. Like, over twice as much money as the next most expensive commercial. But hey, you don’t get a lavish perfume ad starring Nicole Kidman and directed by Baz Luhrmannâ€"both at the height of their fameâ€"without dropping some series dimes! $33 million worth to be exact!This three-minute ad for Chanel No. 5â€"titled The Filmâ€"doesn’t just feature the talents of Kidman and Luhrmann, it also includes costumes designed by Karl Lagerfield and production valu es that are to die for. Perfume ads generally air on the ritzier side of the ad spectrum, but this one takes the cakeâ€"and then flies in a couple extra cakes of its own just for good measure.Unlike most of the ads on this list, The Film didnt’ premiere during the Super Bowl. Instead, it debuted in movie theatres with … Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason. Since the commercial actually has something of a plotâ€"regular-yet-super-attractive man enjoys a brief, doomed with runaway world-famous actressâ€"we’re guessing it was  like one of those shorts they play before Pixar films.The only difference, really, is that this “short” cost almost as much as the full-length film it was preceding.  To learn more about how you can build up your savings, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:10 Money Lessons From the Worst Contracts in NBA HistoryHorror Films Cost Very Little to Make and They Make a LOT of MoneyFrom Rags to Riches: A Financial History of the NFLMoney a t the Movies: Which Avenger Gives Marvel the Most Bang for Its Buck?Do you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |Instagram

Value Management Is It Important Essay - 977 Words

Value Management is concerned with improving and maintaining an advantageous balance between the wants and needs of associated stakeholders, and the resources needed to satisfy them (IVM, 2015). Value is a concept that is personal to some extent and corporate in another respects. Thus, it is crucial to identify the stakeholders involved in the project in order to determine their requirements, this will then determine the subsequent level of value rooted in the process, product or object (Perera, 2012). Value Management can be viewed differently by different parties, it may be described as a structured, analytical process for developing innovative, holistic solutions to complex problems (TAM 2004), or â€Å"a fair return or equivalent in goods, services, or money for something exchanged (Save International, 2007) Connaughton and Green (1996) documented that using VM will aid the achievement of value for money, and according to Dallas (2006), the use of VM approaches increases cost saving prospects from 5-45%, with improvements in overall performance. There are additionally other benefits of using VM in the project process such as greater understanding of business needs, increased innovation in design and improved team working (OGC, 2007 find REF) Norton and McElligott (1995), and Dallas (2006) highlighted the systematic procedure adapted during VM analysis includes three phases; the pre-study, workshop, and post-study activates, and Male, et al. (1998) identified six furtherShow MoreRelatedOperations Management : A Transformation Process923 Words   |  4 PagesOperations management is defined as the management of the transformation process that uses input into products and services, thus adding a value to the customer. It designs, oversees, controls and improves productive systems for getting work done and a systematic development and control of the processes. As a part of the overall process, requirements and feedback from customers are used to adjust factors in the transformation process, which may in turn alter inputs (Russell and Taylor, 2014). TheRead MoreMarket Based Management1727 Words   |  7 PagesNova Southeastern University H. Wayne Huizenga School of Business and Entrepreneurship MGT 5012- Twenty First Century Management Practices Assignment for Course: MGT 5012 Twenty First Century Management Practices Submitted to: Submitted by: Date of Submission: Title of Assignment: January 27, 2013 Market Based Management CERTIFICATION OF AUTHORSHIP: I certify that I am the author of this paper and that any assistance I received inRead MoreDiscussion Questions Hrm1655 Words   |  7 PagesDiscussion Questions 1. Explain what HR management is and how it relates to the management process. Human Resource Management is the process of acquiring, training, appraising, and compensating employees, and of attending to their labor relations, health and safety, and fairness concerns. The HR management function is all about the staffing activity. Staffing is all about personnel management. 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It is defined as the continuous process of measuring and developing performance in the organisation by linking each employee performance and objectives to the organisations overall mission and goals . It is also the process which contributes to the effective management of individuals and teams in order to achieve high level of organizational performanceRead MoreBeyond Value Measurement. 1.Introduction. For Management1031 Words   |  5 PagesBeyond value measurement 1.Introduction For management accountants, they provide information for managers of an organization who direct and control its operations. In the management accounting report, analyze and assessment of value is an important part. It can affect stakeholders who make decisions of an organization and good and right evaluation can help them to get more benefits. At the same time, it is important to understand the cause and effect relationship of the value. 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From a business perspective management discipline is as important as the next key factor to company success because it, â€Å"...drives the field forward† (Magretta, 9). Having discipline can help to set measurable goals, stay on trackRead MoreProject Scope Of Earned Value Management925 Words   |  4 PagesEarned Value Management started back in the early sixties when the Air force started using the program. In recent years, the program has become a part of the federal project risk management system and is mandatory tool used for US government contracts. Earned Value Management helps to analyze many parts of a project such as the cost variance, schedule variance, cost performance, and schedule performance. Earned Value management measures the performance of a project by finding variances between theRead MoreEssay on Lean Management1585 Words   |  7 Pagesresults to a firm relying on forecasting to predict the future demand. It is thus important for a company to formulate a plan that comes from the demand uncertainty. Alternatively it is important for a firm to revise the predicted figures frequently in order to update the forecast. This is done using the optimization models. It is very important for a firm to identify the relevant costs in a production planning. It is important to determine the variable costs of production, holding cost/carrying costs

Free Labor And Slave Labor Essay - 1540 Words

Capitalism was the sole purpose for being the cause of an exponential use of slaves in all aspects of production. Notably, it involved an economic system whose basis originates from private ownership of all the means of production as well as the production of goods and services majorly meant for profit. With characteristics such as accumulation of capital, labor, private property ownership, and competitive market. Therefore, there was a great need for means of production hence slavery. However, there is a close relationship between free and slave labor as used in production. The paper uses â€Å"Capitalism and Slavery† (William, 1961) as a primary source material to compare the profitability of free labor and slave labor through an in-depth discussion of the role the African slavery played in the development of capitalism in the New World. Free labor and slave labor both have profits in the production process and would be applied differently at various places. For instance, sl ave labor was profitable in activities in which little skills and versatility in production process were required. It is worth noting that, the use of slave labor to cultivate a fresh soil is more profitable than the use of free men in the cultivation of an exhausted land. However, the use of slave labor was the option at the earlier stages of development of colonies, although slaved labor was unskillful, given reluctantly, and lacks versatility (Eltis, 2000). Moreover, use of slave labor were not moral butShow MoreRelatedThe Morality Of Slave Labor Versus Free Market Capitalism1095 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the morals of slave labor versus free market capitalism. Abolitionists tended to support capitalism, or even socialism, and would argue that slave labor is immoral. Supporters of slavery would argue that Christianity allowed for slave labor, and it also created a more equal society; one much closer to the socialist dream than European philosophers could hope for. The image of â€Å"Lowell Offering† depicts free market labor in which the worker is paid for the fruits of their labor. â€Å"Slavery Justified†Read MoreThe Ancient Greek Civilization Essay1681 Words   |  7 Pagescivilizations was founded upon the shoulders of slave labor has gone around for ages despite scholastic efforts to counter the assertion. Nevertheless, it is vital to consider a particular civilization as a case study in order to really unearth the truth behind such assertion. For example the Greek Civilization, studies indicate that Greece may have surpassed many other civilizations of its time, especially concerning acquisition and use of forced labor (Cuffel page 323). Amazingly, research effortsRead MoreWhich Greek Civilization Was Based On Slave Labor Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesThe Extent To Which Greek Civilization Was Based On Slave Labor The assumption that all of the formidable early civilizations were founded upon the shoulders of slave labor has gone round for ages despite scholastic efforts to counter the assertion from time immemorial. Nevertheless, it is vital to consider a particular civilization as a case study in order to really unearth the truth behind such sentiments. Taking for example the Greek civilization, studies indicate that Greece may have surpassedRead MoreB Du Bois s Black Reconstruction1408 Words   |  6 Pagestheir Black slaves. Black slaves were the most exploited group during Black Reconstruction; however, despite being the most exploited group of people in America, White workers were also exploited which lead to the groups having two different movements. Black slaves were the most exploited group in America during the time preceding the Civil War by planters and White workers. Du Bois viewed the Black person as the most exploited person in capitalism because he formed â€Å"that mass of labor which had neitherRead MoreThe New World During The 19th Century Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesBefore labor become modernized, it was a means to construct the New World during its formation in the late fifteenth century. After Christopher Columbus and the Spaniards discovered what would now be called the Americas, the use of labor became intensely racialized during the centuries to follow. This foreign land became a new territory in which the Europeans believed they could control to gain wealth and power. The manpower used to construct the European settlements included certain forms of coercedRead MoreSlavery : Slavery And Slavery901 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans to Jamestown, Virginia. The slaves came to Jamestown to work on the tobacco pla ntations. The slaves were also sent to other colonies such as South Carolina to work on the cotton plantations. Slaves were people who worked for no pay. This caused the land owners to make more profit from their plantations because they didn’t have to pay their workers. Southern slave owners, specifically in South Carolina, relied on slavery as a major part of their economy. ​When slaves came to Virginia many laws wereRead MoreThe Root Of The War Between The States1441 Words   |  6 Pagessocial class, and labor. These four issues, how they interacted, evolved, how the North and South viewed them is what laid the foundation of the road to war and beyond. However before addressing the beyond the paper will address the South’s viewpoint. Central to the South’s perception was the institution of slavery. Slavery was the keystone of Southern society, almost everything pertaining to the Southern way of life was touched by slavery. At the time South the basis for being a slave was race. Of allRead MoreSlavery 1680-18601039 Words   |  5 Pagesthey had freedom, agreements to be released from indentured servants and free with rights. Indentured servants were quite scarce and expensive and the issue of equal rights presented a major challenge to developing slave states like Virginia. Indentured servants slowly became life long servants, having no chance of release at a certain age. By 1660, laws were being enacted that defined the regulated slave relations. By 1680, slaves were chattel, nothing but property sold as commodities and traded. WithRead MoreLabor As An Agent Of Production And The Differences Of Productive Labor And Unproductive Labor1235 Words   |  5 PagesIn this paper, I will discuss labor as an agen t of production and the differences of productive labor and unproductive labor. Labor condition will capture slavery to the wages in economy. The labor production has tailored for human use, to use to an operations or positions. When it came to making bread, labor for the baker was equal to the labor for the miller which make the produced for the baker? When it comes to employment for substance such as corn, flour and wheat involves more than one stateRead MoreThe Kansas- Nebraska Act Essay1085 Words   |  5 Pagesthe American political arena with is idea of popular sovereignty, his bill convinced non-Democratic Northern party factions to join together and oppose the Democratic power in American politics. The non-democratic parties that join forces were the Free-soilers, Anti- Nebraska Whigs, Anti- Nebraska Democrats, Nativist groups and Abolitionists. These groups created the Republican Party. The Republican Party unlike parties before it was a purely sectional party. The Republican Party made its first

Ethics and Moral Sensitivity Free Essays

Every person approaches life with a certain perspective or worldview which could be identified with a specific ethical theory. Which ethical theoretical framework best describes your personal worldview? Support your response with examples. The larger community-citizens, patients, inter professional team members, and nursing peers expect and are entitled to more than simply knowledge and competence. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethics and Moral Sensitivity or any similar topic only for you Order Now They expect good character from us. Virtues related with good character in nursing have progressed over time from those such as cleanliness and self-sacrifice to include several depicted in the framework and considered essential to the process of developing a healthy workplace and generous ethical climate such as compassion, fidelity, veracity, and prudence. Compassion is known as the cornerstone of healthcare providers’ practice, a critical trait necessary to the delivery of morally good care. For example, practicing compassion with other members of the acute and critical care team may also contribute to sustaining an ethical practice environment, because it is a component of moral sensitivity. Moral sensitivity is necessary to recognition that an ethical dilemma exists. Without moral sensitivity and compassion, members of the healthcare team may not be able to see that a problem exists or may unknowingly tolerate ethically objectionable acts or conditions. This recognition also involves the ability to appreciate the perspectives of others, including team members, by acknowledging their values, beliefs, and obligations. Compassion and moral sensitivity include awareness of the various courses of action and how each may affect all members concerned, the patient, family members, and others on the inter professional team (Mickey, Catherine, 2009) Reference: Mickey L. Parsons PhD, MHA, RN, FAAN, Catherine Robichaux PhD, RN, CCRN, CNS How to cite Ethics and Moral Sensitivity, Essay examples

Values and beliefs in counselling free essay sample

By being able to identify my own values and beliefs is an important aspect of my continual personal growth. I use them to guide my actions and behaviours throughout my life as well as helping form attitudes towards different things. Some are rally core to me and they define who I am, whilst others change in importance dependant on my needs at any given time. My values and beliefs have changed over the years and will continue to as I grow and develop as an individual. May main vales and beliefs are as follows: I value individuality, every person is unique and deserves to be treated so. Every person has the right to make their own choices and decisions, even if I do not agree with them. I believe that you learn and develop from your mistakes. I believe in open mindedness, even if you can’t see or test something it does not mean that it is not true†¦ seeing is not always believing. We will write a custom essay sample on Values and beliefs in counselling or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 1. 2 Outline how these values and beliefs could have an effect on helping relationships A counsellor’s approach is unique and is based as much on their own belief system and personal values as the theories they have studied. A good counsellor will be able to use these to help promote a good positive working relationship with their clients. By knowing our own values and beliefs it helps to realise that others have different values and beliefs, and to have a positive helping relationship. They have to respect everyone’s values and beliefs. The counsellor has to remain non-judgmental and non- bias. Values and beliefs can come across to clients in a positive and negative way. For a good helping relationship we want to show our positive and helpful values and beliefs these can come across in how we behave and act. For example as neutral and non-judgmental. As honest and fair. We can show that we are empathic and accepting of our clients. Open mindedness can come across to a client by the counsellor being empathic, accepting and understanding. However no matter how hard we try our values and beliefs can have a negative effect as well on out relationship. For example we may be unable to not to show shock or disgust when a client tells of something that has happened to them. This instantly can destroy the relationship as the client may feel judged and unsupported. 1. 3 Identify your own motivation for helping others When I started I was only aware of the surface motivations behind helping others. I helped others so in the long run they would help me and my family. Also to discover new skills which I could use to help me in the future. Due to self-development and reflection I have learned that there are more than just these surface ones. I find helping personally rewarding mentally as it uses skills that I enjoy using and developing. I enjoy using emotional and other difficulties I’ve experienced to empathise with others, and understand that there is not always a quick fix. From personal experience I know how much the gift of listening can mean and want to help others to give back. 1. 4 Identify your own blocks to listening and learning To identify my own blocks to listening and learning I have to be honest with myself, and accepting that I have limits and boundaries. My main blocks are: Is when I am tired, I can switch off especially if the conversation is dull. When I am distracted by my own thoughts and feelings, especially when the clients triggers them with something that they have said. When in pain I can become distracted and irritable. I fidget and become restless. A massive block to me is time. As a busy mother, partner, worker etc. I find it hard to allocate appropriate time especially for studying. 1. 5 Describe the benefits of giving and receiving feedback for personal development Feedback both positive and negative is important for personal development as it helps us to become more aware of what we do and how we do it. Both in good and bad ways, this feedback can then be used to self-develop and improve our practice. Receiving feedback gives us an opportunity to change and modify our behaviour, in order to become more effective at skills. All feedback needs to be concerned and supportive; it needs to include both negative and positive feedback. Positive can help us feel good about our self and positive about our skills that have been observed. However to develop further we need negative feedback to make improvements and grow as individuals, and practitioners.